Trên đây là những từ vựng tổng hợp từ IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 16 Reading Test 1. Học thêm những từ sau đây cùng TDP IELTS nhé.
Xem thêm: Lộ trình học IELTS từ 0 đến 6.5 cho người mới bắt đầu
Reading Test 1: Why We Need To Protect Polar Bears
IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 16 Reading Test 1.1
Bài Reading Test 1.1 thuộc cuốn IELTS Cambridge 16 có rất nhiều từ vựng IELTS bổ ích, bạn có thể tham khảo phía bên dưới nhé:
| Word
form |
Family words | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations | Example | |
| threaten | (v) | threat (n): mối đe dọa | danger, risk | safety | threaten the life | The suspect was arrested for making violent threats against the government officials. |
| consequence | (n) | consequent (adj): do đó
consequently (adv): hậu quả là |
outcome, event, result | Speeding on the highway can have serious consequences, including accidents and fines. | ||
| obese | (adj) | obesity (n): bệnh béo phì | fat, chubby | skinny, slender, slim | Being obese can lead to various health problems, such as diabetes and heart disease. | |
| mystery | (n) | mysterious (adj): huyền bí | puzzle, riddle, secret | open book | unsolved mystery
great mystery |
The disappearance of the famous author remains a mystery to this day. |
| density | (n) | dense (adj): dày đặc | solidity | average density
population density traffic density |
The city’s high population density results in crowded streets and public spaces. | |
| insufficient | (adj) | sufficient (adj): đầy đủ
sufficiency (n): sự sung túc sufficiently (adv) |
lacking, poor, inadequate | enough, plentiful, full | The evidence presented in the case was insufficient to convict the defendant. | |
| starvation | (n) | starve (v): bỏ đói
starved (adj): đói |
hunger, poor diet, famine | fullness, glut | oxygen starvation
starvation wages |
In some parts of the world, millions of people face the daily struggle of starvation. |
| pregnancy | (n) | pregnant (adj): mang thai | child-bearing, reproduction | early pregnancy
healthy pregnancy unplanned pregnancy |
The couple was overjoyed to learn about the pregnancy and prepare for the arrival of their first child. |
|
| evidence | (n) | evident (adj): hiển nhiên, rõ ràng | proof, fact, witness | disproof | clear evidence
valuable evidence false evidence |
The detective gathered crucial evidence from the crime scene to solve the case. |
| manipulate | (v) | manipulation (n): sự vận dụng
manipulator (n): người điều khiển |
exploit, control, manage | support, fix, mishandle | skilfully manipulate
easily manipulate |
The unethical politician tried to manipulate public opinion by spreading false information. |
| frustration | (n) | frustrate (v): làm thất vọng
frustrated (adj): thất vọng |
annoyance, disappoinment | delight, joy | sense of frustration
considerable frustration |
After numerous attempts, he couldn’t solve the challenging puzzle, leading to frustration. |
| astonishing | (adj) | astonishment (n): sự kinh ngạc
astonish (v): làm kinh ngạc astonishingly (adv): một cách kinh ngạc |
surprising, unexpected | ordinary, usual | The magician performed an astonishing trick that left the audience in awe. | |
| extinction | (n) | extinct (adj): bị tuyệt chủng | loss, destruction | rescue, save, preservation | on the edge of extinction
mass extinction |
Several species are facing the threat of extinction due to habitat loss and climate change. |
| disappearance | (n) | disappear (v): biến mất | vanish, loss, fading | arrival, stay, emergence | mysterious disappearance | The sudden disappearance of the treasure baffled the archaeologists. |
Xem thêm:
Reading Test 2: The Step Pyramid of Djoser
IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 16 Reading Test 1.2
TDP IELTS gửi đến bạn một số từ vựng IELTS Topic: Archeology từ Cambridge 16 Reading test 1.2:
| Word
form |
Family words | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations | Example |
|
| enormous | (adj) | enormousness (n): sự to lớn
enormously (adv): rất lớn |
huge, vast, gigantic | tiny, micro, mini, trivial | The elephant’s size was enormous, making it one of the largest land animals. | |
| impressive | (adj) | impress (v): gây ấn tượng
impression (n): sự ấn tượng impressively (adv): một cách ấn tượng |
affecting, provoking | modest, normal, usual | fairly impressive
highly impressive |
The acrobat’s performance was truly impressive, showcasing incredible strength and agility. |
| historian | (n) | history (n): lịch sử
historic (adj): mang tính lịch sử |
professor | official historian
local historian |
The historian spent years researching ancient civilizations to write a comprehensive book. | |
| investigate | (v) | investigation (n): sự điều tra
investigator (n): người điều tra |
examine, study, search | overlook, ignore, neglect | extensively investigate
thoroughly investigate |
The detective was assigned to investigate the mysterious disappearance of a famous celebrity. |
| experimentation | (n) | experimental (adj): thực nghiệm
experimenter (n): người thử nghiệm |
test, research, examination | Scientific breakthroughs often result from rigorous experimentation and observation. | ||
| region | (n) | regional (adj): mang tính khu vực
|
area, zone, site, location | remote region
industrial region populated region |
The desert region experiences scorching temperatures during the day and chilly nights. | |
| accomplishment | (n) | accomplished (adj): trọn vẹn, hoàn hảo
accomplish (v): đạt được |
achievement, success, victory | nonfulfillment, failure | significant accomplishment | Winning the championship was a significant accomplishment for the young athlete. |
| discourage | (v) | discouraged (adj): nản lòng
discouragement (n): việc không tán thành |
frustrate, bother, frighten | encourage, prompt | strongly discourage
actively discourage |
Despite facing setbacks, she refused to let anything discourage her from pursuing her dreams. |
| archaeologist | (n) | archeology (n): khảo cổ học
archaeological (adj): mang tính khảo cổ |
The archaeologist unearthed ancient artifacts that provided insights into a lost civilization. | |||
| excavate | (v) | excavation (n): sự khai quật
excavator (n): người khai quật |
dig, shovel | cover, fill, bury | completely excavate
partially excavate |
The team of archaeologists began to excavate the buried ruins of an ancient city. |
| valuables | (n) | valuable (adj): quý giá | treasure, property, belongings | Debts | The museum displayed a collection of valuables, including precious gems and historical artifacts. | |
| astonish | (v) | astonishment (n): sự kinh ngạc
astonished (adj): kinh ngạc |
amaze, stun, surprise | calm, bore | The magician’s tricks never failed to astonish the audience. | |
| amaze | (v) | amazement (n): sự kinh ngạc
amazed (adj): bất ngờ |
impress, surprise, stun | dull, depress | The breathtaking view from the mountaintop amazed everyone who witnessed it. | |
| exaggeration | (n) | exaggerate (v): phóng đại
exaggerated (adj): mang tính phóng đại exaggeratedly (adv): một cách phóng đại |
boasting, excess, emphasis | Restraint | Her description of the fish she caught seemed like an exaggeration, but it was indeed enormous | |
| constitute | (v) | constitution (n): sự thành lập
constitutive (adj): thiết lập |
form, make up, establish | break, seperate, discharge | The five elements constitute the fundamental building blocks of the universe, according to some beliefs. | |
| evolution | (n) | evolutionary (adj): tiến hóa
evolutionist (n): người mở mang |
growth, progress, rise | decline, throwback | gradual evolution
natural evolution human evolution |
Biologists study the process of evolution to understand how species change over time. |
| revolutionary | (adj) | revolution (n): cuộc cách mạng
revolutionize (v): cách mạng hóa |
innovative, advanced, new | common, ordinary, old |
The invention of the internet was a revolutionary advancement in the field of communication. |
Reading Test 3: The Future Of Work
IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 16 Reading Test 1.3
Từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Business được tổng hợp bên dưới. Các bạn có thể tham khảo và note lại kiến thức cho mình nhé!
| WF | Family words | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations | Example | |
| consultancy | (n) | consultant (n): người tư vấn | chat, counsel, discussion | She started her own consultancy firm, providing expert advice to businesses in need. | ||
| automation | (n) | automate (v): tự động hóa
automatic (adj): tự động automatically (adv): một cách tự động |
computerization | physical work, manual labour | The introduction of automation in the manufacturing process significantly increased productivity. | |
| disruptive | (adj) | disrupt (v): làm gián đoạn
disruption (n): sự gián đoạn disruptively (adv): một cách gián đoạn |
break, destroy | supportive, repair | highly disrupted | The new technology had a disruptive impact on traditional industries, forcing them to adapt. |
| fundamental | (adj) | fundament (n): nguyên tắc cơ bản | basic, key, simple | complex, advanved | absolutely fundamental | Understanding basic mathematical principles is fundamental to solving complex problems. |
| judgement | (n) | judge (v): đánh giá
judge (n): thẩm phán |
conclusion, opinion | confusion, hesitation | intuitive judgement
critical judgement snap judgement |
The judge carefully considered all the evidence before making a fair judgement. |
| legal | (adj) | legacy (n): di sản
illegal (adj): bất hợp pháp legally (adv): hợp pháp |
official, right, allowed | illegal, wrong, improper | completely legal | The lawyer provided legal counsel to the client regarding their rights and options. |
| enhancement | (n) | enhance (v): cải thiện
enhanced (adj): được cải thiện |
improvement, development | drop, fall, decline | The software update brought significant enhancement to the application’s performance. | |
| consequence | (n) | consequent (adj)
consequently (adv) |
result, outcome, effect, event | cause, reason, factor | direct consequences
beneficial consequences lead to the consequences |
Ignoring safety protocols can lead to severe consequences, including accidents and injuries. |
| cognitive | (adj) | cognition (n): sự nhận thức | mental, rational | physical, body | The cognitive abilities of the child were far beyond their age group. | |
| profession | (n) | professional (adj): chuyên nghiệp
professor (n): giáo sư |
occupation, job | medical profession | She decided to pursue a career in medicine and become a doctor—a noble and respected profession. | |
| observation | (n) | observe (v): quan sát
observant (n): người quan sát |
watch, follow, notice, view | ignore, neglect | close observation
scientific observation |
The scientist made a crucial discovery based on years of careful observation. |
| instruction | (n) | instruct (v): hướng dẫn
instructor (n): người hướng dẫn |
order, advice, command | request | clear instruction
verbal instruction follow the instruction |
The teacher provided clear instructions to the students on how to complete the assignment. |
| objective | (n) | objective (adj): khách quan
objectively (adv): một cách khách quan |
aim, goal, target | confusion | key objectives
long-term objectives reach the objectives |
The objective of the research was to analyze the impact of climate change on marine life. |
| trustworthy | (adj) | trustworthiness (n): sự đáng tin cậy
trust (v): tin tưởng |
reliable, honest, sincere | doubtful, unfaithful | The company earned a reputation for providing reliable and trustworthy services. | |
| expertise | (n) | expert (n): chuyên gia | master, professor | specific expertise
engineering expertise |
The engineer’s expertise in renewable energy was crucial to the success of the project. | |
| retirement | (n) | retire (v): nghỉ hưu | pullout, recession | take early retirement
retirement pension |
After decades of hard work, he looked forward to a peaceful retirement. | |
| restrict | (v) | restriction (n): sự giới hạn
restricted (adj): bị giới hạn |
limit, block | exceed, widen | seriously restrict
further restrict |
The new regulations aimed to restrict the use of harmful chemicals in consumer products. |
| unemployment | (n) | unemployed (adj): thất nghiệp
employ (v): thuê, mướn |
joblessness | hire, recruitment | a rise in unemployment
unemployment insurance unemployment rate |
The economic downturn resulted in a significant increase in unemployment rates. |
| redundancy | (n) | redundant (adj): dư thừa | major redundancies
widespread redundancies |
Due to restructuring, many employees faced redundancy, and their positions were eliminated. | ||
| thriving | (adj) | thrive (n): sự thịnh vượng | growing, blossom, healthy, boomy | lose, poor, fruitless, failing |
The small business grew rapidly and soon became a thriving enterprise in the industry. |
Lời Kết
Trên đây là những từ vựng tổng hợp từ IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 16 Reading Test 1. Hy vọng những từ vựng trên sẽ bổ sung phần nào kiến thức cho kỳ thi IELTS General hay Academic của bạn. Nếu bạn đang tìm kiếm một trung tâm IELTS chất lượng, TDP IELTS sẽ là một lựa chọn đang tin cậy đấy.
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