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ToggleReading Test 2.1: Alexander Henderson (1831-1913)
IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 14 Reading Test 2.1
Topic: Biography
Dưới đây là tổng hợp IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 14 Reading Test 2.1 topic Biography. Bảng dưới tổng hợp từ, nghĩa, từ đồng nghĩa, và các cụm collocation giúp bạn áp dụng hiệu quả và hiểu rõ ràng chi tiết nhất.
WF |
Family words | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations | Example | |
emigrate | (v) | emigrant (n): dân di cư
emigration (n): sự di cư |
migrate, travel, leave, relocate | return, immigrate | Many people emigrate from their home countries in search of better opportunities abroad. | |
residence | (n) | resident (n): cư dân
residential (adj): thuộc về dân, nhà ở |
house, habitation, accommodation | a temporary residence
apply for a residence permit principal residence |
His residence is a beautiful house located near the beach. | |
settle | (v) | settlement (n): sự định cư, thỏa thuận
settler (n): người giải quyết, khai hoang |
establish, inhabit, resolve | informally settle
permanently settle be ready to settle down |
After years of traveling, he decided to settle in a small town in the mountains. | |
portrait | (n) | portray (v): vẽ chân chung | picture, photograph, sketch, drawing | a family portrait
a portrait painter a sculptural portrait |
The artist painted a stunning portrait of the famous actor. | |
exhibit | (v) | exhibition (n): buổi triễn lãm | show, illustrate, demonstrate | conceal, hide | The art gallery will exhibit the works of various talented artists next month. | |
wilderness | (n) | wild (adj): hoang dã | nature, outdoors | explore the wilderness
desert wilderness |
They embarked on an adventurous journey through the wilderness, exploring untamed nature. |
Reading Test 2.2: Back To The Future Of Skyscraper Design
IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 14 Reading Test 2.2
Topic: Architecture
Nếu cảm thấy bài đọc quá khó để hiểu, bạn có thể xem một số từ vựng IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 14 Reading Test 2.2 được tổng hợp bên dưới nha.
WF | Family words | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations | Example | |
reliance | (n) | reliant (adj): đáng tin
reliable (adj): có thể tin cậy được reliability (n): sự đáng tin cậy rely (v): dựa vào |
dependence, trust | heavy reliance
place too much reliance on eliminate reliance on |
The company’s success was built on its heavy reliance on innovative technology. | |
accommodate | (v) | accommodation (n): nơi ở | fit, hold, take | comfortably accommodate | During the peak tourist season, the hotel managed to accommodate all the guests. | |
relentlessly | (adv) | relentless (adj): tàn nhẫn, không ngớt, thường xuyên
|
unstoppable, persistent, insistent | He pursued his dreams relentlessly, working day and night to achieve his goals. | ||
aggressively | (adv) | aggressive (adj): hung hăng, xông xáo
aggression (n): sự xâm lược, gây chiến |
strongly, firmly, roughly | lightly, softly, tenderly | The company aggressively marketed its new product, capturing a significant market share within a few months. | |
frightening | (adj) | frighten (v): dọa sợ | scary, fearful, terrifying | calming, comforting, relaxing | extremely frightening | The sudden loud noise was frightening, causing everyone to jump in fear. |
epidemic | (n) | epidemic (adj): lan truyền như bệnh dịch | widespread, plague, pandemic | restricted | worldwide epidemic
the flu epidemic a typhus epidemic |
The flu epidemic spread rapidly, affecting thousands of people in the region. |
advocate | (v) | advocator (n): người ủng hộ
advocate (n): người chủ trương, ủng hộ |
support, promote, encourage | discourage, opponent | a powerful advocate
strongly advocate be widely advocated |
She has been a strong advocate for animal rights, working tirelessly to promote their welfare. |
harsh | (adj) | harshness (n): sự thô ráp, cộc cằn, tàn nhẫn | severe, tough | mild, pleasant |
The teacher’s harsh criticism demotivated the students instead of encouraging them to improve. |
Tải trọn bộ IELTS Cambridge 14 qua link: Tại đây
Reading Test 2.3: Why Companies Should Welcome Disorder
IELTS Reading Vocabulary Cambridge IELTS 14 Reading Test 2.3
Topic: Business
Lướt nhẹ 3s và bạn đã có thể nằm lòng nội dung Cambridge IELTS 14 Reading Test 2.3 với những từ và cụm từ dưới đây.
WF | Family words | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations | Example | |
entrepreneur | (n) | entrepreneurial (adj): thuộc về kinh doanh | business person | successful entrepreneur
potential entrepreneur |
The young entrepreneur started a tech company that revolutionized the way people communicate. | |
perfectionist | (n) | perfect (adj): hoàn hảo
perfection (n): sự hoàn hảo |
idealizer, sentimentalist | As a perfectionist, she meticulously reviewed her work multiple times before considering it complete. | ||
steadily | (adv) | steady (adj): đều đặn | commonly, frequently | seldom, unusually, | Over the years, the company steadily grew its customer base and expanded its operations. | |
efficiency | (n) | efficient (adj): có hiệu quả, có năng lực | productiveness, ability, capacity | inefficiency, incompetency | achieve great efficiency
promote industrial efficiency |
By implementing new processes, they improved the company’s efficiency, resulting in cost savings. |
obsession | (n) | obsess (v): gây ám ảnh
obsessive (adj): ám ảnh |
fetish, lust, fixation | unhealthy obsession
become an obsession |
His obsession with cleanliness led him to clean his house multiple times a day. | |
detrimental | (adj) | detriment (n): sự thiệt hại | harmful, damaging | beneficial | be seriously detrimental to sth | The lack of proper planning proved to be detrimental to the project’s success. |
innovate | (v) | innovation (n): sự đổi mới
innovator (n): người đổi mới, cải cách innovative (adj): mang tính đổi mới |
revolutionize, invent, renovate | stagnate, deteriorate | In order to stay competitive, the company constantly sought ways to innovate and improve their products. | |
rigid | (adj) | rigidity (n): sự cứng nhắc, khắt khe | inflexible, stiff, firm | flexible,
relaxed, easy |
The company’s rigid hierarchy made it difficult for new ideas to be implemented. | |
assumption | (n) | assume (v): cho rằng | believe, accept, suppose, guess | base on the assumption
fundamental assumption |
She made the assumption that he wouldn’t be interested, but he surprised her by showing enthusiasm. |
Lời kết
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