Tổng hợp từ vựng IELTS Speaking Vocabulary theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất

Trong quá trình học tiếng Anh, từ vựng chắc chắn là một phần không thể thiếu để bước gần hơn đến khả năng thành thục ngôn ngữ này. Đặc biệt với kỳ thi IELTS, IELTS Speaking Vocabulary là 1 trong 4 tiêu chí ảnh hưởng to lớn đến số điểm của bạn trong phần thi IELTS Speaking.

: IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: Tổng hợp từ vựng theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất

Nhận thấy nhu cầu ôn Speaking IELTS đang dần tăng, TDP IELTS xin gửi đến bạn bộ tài liệu IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: Tổng hợp từ vựng theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất. Hãy cùng tìm hiểu và tải về nhé!

IELTS là gì?

IELTS viết tắt cho International English Language Testing System, là Hệ thống Kiểm tra Anh ngữ Quốc tế với 4 kỹ năng Nghe, Nói, Đọc và Viết. Hiện nay, IDP và British Council đang là đơn vị tổ chức kỳ thi IELTS tại Việt Nam.

Cấu trúc bài thi IELTS Speaking

Một bài thi IELTS Speaking thường khéo dài khoảng 15 phút và bao gồm 3 phần:

Phần 1: trả lời những câu hỏi về chủ đề như: gia đình, sở thích,…
Phần 2: Giám khảo sẽ đưa ra cho bạn 1 chủ đề nhất định, sau một khoảng thời gian chuẩn bị, bạn sẽ độc thoại về chủ đề đó.
Phần 3: Giám khảo sẽ hỏi sâu hơn về những câu hỏi liên quan đến phần 2 đã nêu.

Giám khảo sẽ đánh giá thí sinh dựa trên 4 yếu tố:

Fluency and Coherence
Lexical Resource
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
Pronunciation

Tải trọn bộ IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: Tổng hợp từ vựng theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất

IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: Tổng hợp từ vựng theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất là bộ tài liệu được biên soạn bởi đội ngũ học thuật TDP IELTS, Cựu giám khảo IELTS và giáo viên IELTS 8.0+. Bộ tài liệu này sẽ cung cấp cho bạn hơn 640 từ vựng học thuật được sử dụng trong kỳ thi IELTS Speaking hỗ trợ bạn cải thiện band điểm dễ dàng hơn. Ngoài ra, mỗi từ vựng sẽ được bổ sung những từ, cụm từ liên quan cùng ví dụ giúp bạn dễ hiểu hơn.

Xem và download trọn bộ Ebook IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: Tổng Hợp Từ Vựng Theo 31 Chủ Đề Phổ Biến Nhất: TẠI ĐÂY

Tổng hợp từ vựng IELTS Speaking Vocabulary

Vocabulary for IELTS Speaking đóng vài trò rất quan trọng cho phần thi nói trong kỳ thi IELTS. Hôm nay, TDP IELTS xin chia sẻ với bạn một số từ vựng thuộc 31 chủ đề thường gặp nhất trong kỳ thi IELTS Speaking.

Family and Relationships

Đây là chủ đề quen thuộc với mọi người, các từ vựng dưới sẽ xoay quanh gia đình, người thân và bạn bè. Dưới đây là một số từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Family & Relationships:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Sibling	/ˈsɪbəlɪŋ/	noun	A brother or sister (anh/ chị/ em ruột)	brother, sister	elder, younger, rivalry	There was great sibling rivalry among those children.
2	Nurture	/ˈnɜːtʃə/	verb	To feed and care for a child, or to help someone or something develop (nuôi dưỡng)	raise, foster, nourish	carefully, wholeheartedly	She wants to stay home and nurture her children.
3	Interaction	ˌ/ɪntəˈrækʃən/	noun	Communications between individuals or groups (sự tương tác)	communication, contact, dealings	social, face-to-face, complex	Watching movies together is usually intended to encourage family interaction.
4	Conflict	/kənˈflɪkt/	noun	An active disagreement, as between opposing opinions or needs (mâu thuẫn)	disagreement, fight, quarrel	increasing, family, serious	Conflicts among family become more frequent when the children become teenagers.
5	Extended family	/ɪkˈstendɪd ˈfæmli/	noun	A family includes grandmothers, grandfathers, aunts or uncles besides parents and children (đại gia đình)	nuclear family	belong to, come from	I have a large, supportive extended family.
6	Maternal	/məˈtɜːnəl/	adjective	Relating to mothers or characteristic of a mother (thuộc mẹ)	mother, motherly	instinct, stress, mortality	Her maternal instincts told her that something was wrong.
7	Paternal	/pəˈtɜːnəl/	adjective	Behaving or feeling as a father does toward his child (thuộc cha)	fatherly, parental	affection, authority, concern	His father gave him a good-humored, paternal smile.
8	Sibling rivalry	/ˈsɪbəlɪŋ ˈraɪvəlri/	noun	Competition and arguments between brothers and sisters (sự cạnh tranh giữa anh chị em)	sibling conflict, sibling antagonism	great, intense, long-standing	There was barely any sibling rivalry in our family.
9	Resemblance (to mother, father)	/rɪˈzembləns tuː/	noun	Two people or things look like each other or are similar in some ways (giống)	alikeness, similarity, sameness	bear, have, show	Both children bear a very close resemblance to their father.

: Từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Family & Relationships

Hometown

Chủ đề này sẽ xoay quanh về quê hương và đất nước. Khi thành thục từ vựng ở dưới đây, bạn sẽ có thể tự tin miêu tả về chính quê hương của bạn. Dưới đây là list IELTS speaking vocabulary topic Hometown:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Vibrant	/ˈvaɪbrənt/	adjective	Be energetic, exciting, and full of enthusiasm (sôi động)	lively, busy, thriving	city, town, country	The city is a youthful, vibrant and exciting place.
2	Cosmopolitan	/ ˌkɒzməˈpɒlɪtən /	adjective	Containing experience of people and things from many different parts of the world (quốc tế)	worldly, diverse, international, multicultural	distinctly, truly, very	New York is a highly cosmopolitan city.
3	Historic	/ hɪˈstɒrɪk /	adjective	Important or to be important in history (nổi tiếng trong lịch sử)	eventful, important, meaningful	building, moment, event	The building resonates with historic significance.
4	Sleepy	/ ˈsliːpi /	adjective	A sleepy place is quiet and without much activity or excitement (không nhộn nhịp)	inactive, dull, resting	extremely, really, very	They retired to a sleepy little town in the south of Italy.
5	Sense of community	/ sens əv kəˈmjuːnɪti /	noun	The feeling that you belong to a community (ý thức cộng đồng)	community feeling, sense of place, civic duty	have, gain, lose	A sense of community is a source of satisfaction that appeals to many.
6	Inhabitant	/ ɪnˈhæbɪtənt /	noun	A person or animal that lives in a particular place (cư dân)	resident, dweller, habitant	original, local, native	The Aborigines are the native inhabitants of Australia.
7	Isolated	/ ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd /	adjective	Not near to other places (biệt lập)	quiet, remote, solidary	geographically, physically, socially	These people come from an isolated village.
8	Amenity	/ əˈmiːnəti /	noun	Something intended to make life more pleasant or comfortable for people (tiện nghi)	convenience, creature comfort, mod con	excellent, basic, local	Straus established employee amenities such as restrooms, medical care, and a lunchroom.
9	Architecture	/ ˈɑːkɪtektʃə /	noun	The art and science of designing and making buildings, or the style of a building (kiến trúc)	infrastructure, structure, frame	classical, medieval, modern	The town’s modern architecture is very well integrated with the old.
10	City center	/ ˈsɪti ˈsentə /	noun	The main shopping or business area in a city (trung tâm TP)	downtown, central city, inner city	ancient, historic, great	It’s impossible to park in the city center.

Hobbies

Sở thích-một phần không thể thiếu của mọi con người. Bạn sẽ có thể miêu tả và đánh giá sở thích của mình hoặc mọi người một cách dễ dàng khi thành thạo các từ sau.

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Spare time	/ ˈspeə ˈtaɪm /	noun	The time when one person is not working (thời gian rảnh)	free time, leisure, rest time	in	He likes to ski in his spare time.
2	Unwind	/ ˌʌnˈwaɪnd /	verb	To relax after a period of work or anxiety (thư giãn)	chill, rest, relax, wind down	to	I’m just going to watch some TV and unwind.
3	Personal growth	/ ˈpɜːsənəl ɡrəʊθ /	noun	The development of oneself’s behavior and habit, … (sự phát triển cá nhân)	personal development	encourage, promote, stimulate	Schools always encourage the personal growth of students.
4	Hectic	/ ˈhektɪk /	adjective	Full of activity, or very busy and fast (bận rộn, hăng say)	busy, occupied, hyperactive	lifestyle, day, pace	The area has become a haven for people tired of the hectic pace of city life.
5	To take up	/ tu ˈteɪk ˈʌp /	verb	To fill or use an amount of time or space (chiếm lấy)	start, engage in		My time is fully taken up with cooking.
6	Decompress	/ ˌdiːkəmˈpres /	verb	To get rid of nervous tension or anxiety (giảm sức ép)	unwind, relax, chill	completely	After two weeks’ hiking we’ll need a few days to decompress.
7	Work-life balance	/ ˈwɜ:k laɪf ˈbæləns/	noun	The lifestyle which people manage to spend time at and outside of work (cân bằng giữa công việc và cuộc sống)	work-life fit, work-life blend, work-life harmony	healthy, achieve, get	It is too difficult for people to achieve a work-life balance nowadays.
8	Numerous benefits	/ ˈnjuːmərəs ˈbenɪfɪts /	noun	Having many benefits (nhiều lợi ích)	lots of advantages, many advantages	bring, offer, provide	The numerous benefits of reading as a source of input are pretty apparent.

: Từ vựng tiếng Anh chủ đề Sở thích

Restaurant & Food

Chủ đề này phục vụ cho việc đánh giá và tả lại các nhà hàng hoặc món ăn mà người học đã trải nghiệm. Dưới đây là speaking IELTS vocabulary chủ đề Restaurant & Food:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Culinary	/ ˈkjuːləˌneri /	adjective	Connected with cooking or kitchens (thuộc nấu nướng)	cookery, cooking	arts, recipe, school	My culinary skills are limited to boiling water.
2	Delicacy	/ ˈdeləkəsi /	noun	Sth especially rare or expensive that is good to eat (món ăn ngon)	delectable, treat, viand	great, exotic, local	In some parts of the world, sheep’s eyes are considered a great delicacy.
3	Michelin Star	/ ˈmɪʃələn ˈstɑːr /	noun	A prize or title given to a restaurant to show that it is of especially good quality (sao Michelin)	michelin-starred	get, have, win	Their restaurant was the first in Ireland to be awarded the much-prized Michelin star.
4	Fine-dining	/ ˈfaɪn ˈdaɪnɪŋ/	noun	A style of eating that usually takes place in expensive restaurants, where especially good food is served to people (nhà hàng ăn uống cao cấp)	upscale dining, haute cuisine, high cooking	restaurant, eatery	Bangalore has some fine dining restaurants that cover various cuisines of the world.
5	Casual-dining	/ ˈkæʒəwəl ˈdaɪnɪŋ /	noun	A full-service concept with a laid-back, comfortable, family-friendly ambiance and an affordable menu (nhà hàng bình dân phổ biến)	daily dinner, casual meal, casual party	restaurant	My family usually goes to this popular casual-dining restaurant at the weekend.
6	Al fresco	/ ˌælˈfreskoʊ /	adj/ adv	Outside (ở ngoài trời)	open-air, out-of-door, outdoor	eat, party	Most summer evenings we eat alfresco.
7	Chef	/ ˈʃef /	noun	A skilled and trained cook who works in a hotel or restaurant, especially the most important cook (đầu bếp)	cook, culinarian	master, excellent, head	The head chef runs the hotel kitchen with strict discipline and efficiency
8	Hospitality industry	/ ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti ˈɪndəstri /		Businesses such as hotels, bars, and restaurants that offer people food, drink, or a place to sleep (ngành Du lịch – Nhà hàng – Khách sạn)	service industry, catering industry, foodservice industry	encourage, develop, damage	They have 40 years of experience in the hospitality industry.
9	Gourmet	/ ˈɡʊrmeɪ /	noun	Producing or serving food that is very high quality (sành ăn)	decadent, pleasure-seeking, high-class	meal, restaurant, chef	She is a gourmet cook.
10	Fast-food	/ ˈfæst ˈfuːd /	noun	Cheap, hot food that is prepared and served quickly in a restaurant (thức ăn nhanh)	junk food, convenience food, prepackaged food	restaurant, chain, service	Dicos is a fast food chain that is becoming increasingly popular in China.

Shopping

Các từ vựng dưới đây xoay quanh về thói quen mua sắm của mọi người. Bạn có thể sử dụng những IELTS speaking vocabulary chủ đề SHOPPING dưới đây để cải thiện thang điểm IELTS Speaking:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Consumer	/ kənˈsjuːmə /	noun	A person who buys goods or services for their own use (người mua)	buyer, user, purchaser,	potential, domestic, foreign	The new rates will affect all consumers, including businesses.
2	Bargain	/ ˈbɑːɡɪn /	noun	Something on sale at a lower price than its true value (món hời)	buy, deal, pennyworth	find, get, pick up	The airline regularly offers last-minute bookings at bargain prices.
3	Brand name	/ ˌbræn ˈneɪm /	noun	A name given by the maker to a product or range of products, especially a trademark (tên thương hiệu)	trade name	popular, well-known, leading, established	All the car makers spend heavily to promote their brand names.
4	Shop around	/ ʃɒp əˈraʊnd /	phrasal verb	To compare the prices and quality of different things before deciding which one to buy (so sánh giá cả giữa các cửa hàng để mua)	comparison shop, window shopping		You can get good rates if you shop around on the internet.
5	Shopping spree	/ ˈʃɒpɪŋ spriː /	noun	A short period of time in which someone buys a lot of things (mua sắm thả ga)	spending, shopping expedition	go on	We went on a shopping spree.
6	Browse	/ braʊz /	verb	To look at information on the internet (tìm kiếm)	flip through, leaf through, look round	web, net	It’s too expensive to spend time browsing the Web if you are paying per minute.
7	Department store	/ dɪˈpɑːtmənt stɔː /	noun	A large store stocking many varieties of goods in different departments (cửa hàng bách hóa)	emporium, shop	assistant, manager, owner	He’s got a job demonstrating kitchen equipment in a department store.
8	Shopping mall	/ ˈʃɒpɪŋ mɔːl /	noun	A very large building or buildings containing a lot of stores and restaurants, usually with space outside for parking (trung tâm thương mại)	shopping centre	new, big, well-known	A shopping mall is no longer just a place to go to buy something, it’s a community and entertainment center.
9	Online shopping	/ ˈɒnˌlaɪn ˈʃɒpɪŋ /	noun	The action or activity of buying goods or services via the internet (mua sắm trực tuyến)	cybershopping, online purchases, virtual shopping	do, go, expedition	Broadband makes online shopping easier.
10	Purchase	/ ˈpɜːtʃəs /	verb	To buy something (mua)	buy, get, pick	cash, credit, online	Tickets must be purchased two weeks in advance.

Accommodation

Accommodation là chủ đề khá quen thuộc trong kỳ thi IELTS Speaking. Sau đây là một sốIELTS Speaking Vocabulary chủ để “ACCOMODATION” IELTS:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Rental house	/ ˈrentəl ˈhaʊs /	noun	A house that is rented to be able to live in (nhà thuê)	rented house, rental property	annual, monthly, short term	Workers usually live in rental houses.
2	House deposit	/ haʊz dɪˈpɒzɪt /	noun	The amount of money to pay as the first part of the total payment for a house (tiền cọc nhà)	reserve, front money, down payment	pay, get back, lose	When you get a bank loan to buy a house, you need to pay a house deposit, which is usually 20% of the loan value.
3	Spacious	/ ˈspeɪʃəs /	adjective	Large and with a lot of space (rộng rãi)	roomy, broad, large, wide	extremely, fairly, surprisingly	The mayor’s spacious office was jammed with probably 60 people.
4	Decorate	/ ˈdekəreɪt /	verb	To add sth to an object or a place to make it more attractive (trang trí)	roomy, broad, large, wide	extremely, fairly, surprisingly	The mayor’s spacious office was jammed with probably 60 people.
5	Suburbs	/ ˈsʌbɜːbz /	noun	The outer area of a town or a city (ngoại ô)	urban sprawl, downtown, exurb	industrial, residential, sprawling	Box Hill is a suburb of Melbourne.
6	Inner city	/ ˈɪnə ˈsɪti /	noun	An area within a larger city, that is located near the central business district, with a mixture of commercial businesses and residential homes. (nội thành)	inner suburbs	dweller, center, life	The mayor is trying to attract new businesses to the inner city.
7	Vacation home	/ vəˈkeɪʃən həʊm /	noun	A house that someone lives in during vacations (nhà nghỉ dưỡng)	mansion, summer house, villa	arrive, leave, purchase	There is a beautiful vacation home by the lake.
8	Mod cons	/ ˌmɒd ˈkɒnz /	noun	Equipment in house that makes life more pleasant (những tiện nghi hiện đại)	accommodation, amenity, convenience	buy, prepare, purchase	The kitchen is fully equipped with all mod cons including a dishwasher.
9	Fully-furnished (apartment)	/ ˌfʊli ˈfɜːnɪʃt əˈpɑːtmənt /	adjective	Containing full furniture or already having furniture in it (đầy đủ nội thất)	provided, supplied		The couple is looking for a fully-furnished apartment.

Education

Chủ đề Education-giáo dục chắc hẳn là bộ từ vựng hữu ích cho các du học sinh có nhu cầu học ở nước ngoài. TDP IELTS chia sẻ với các bạn một vài từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Education:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Compulsory	/ kəmˈpʌlsəri /	adjective	You must do it because of a rule or law (bắt buộc)	forced, necessary, required	quite, completely	A new law was introduced that made wearing seat belts compulsory.
2	Curriculum	/ kəˈrɪkjʊləm /	noun	All the courses that were given in a school or college (chương trình học)	program, course, syllabus	national, educational, subject-based	Math is a core subject in the school curriculum.
3	Inquisitive	/ ɪnˈkwɪzətɪv /	adjective	Wanting to discover a lot about people or things (tò mò)	curious, snoopy, concerned	highly, naturally, very	The students are pretty inquisitive.
4	Discipline	/ ˈdɪsɪplɪn /	noun	Ability to control yourself or other people, even in difficult situations (kỷ luật)	constraint, self-control, restraint	impose, maintain, lack	Learning a foreign language requires discipline.
5	Peer	/ pɪə /	noun	A person has the same age or the same social position as other people in a group (bạn đồng trang lứa)	fellow, friend, mate	group, pressure	Teenagers are often worried about looking stupid in front of their peers.
6	Remedial	/ rɪˈmiːdɪəl /	adjective	Intend to correct or improve something (khắc phục)	amendatory, corrective, rectifying	class, action, course	Students can enroll in remedial English classes.
7	Graduate	/ ˈɡrædʒʊeɪt /	verb	To complete school, college, or university successfully (tốt nghiệp)	step up, move up, go forward	from	Their boss graduated from the University of London.
8	Qualification	/ ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən /	noun	An official record showing that you have finished a training course or have the necessary skills (bằng cấp/ trình độ chuyên môn)	capability, credentials, ability	academic, professional, vocational	Young people will never get a good job if they don’t have any qualifications.
9	Research	/ rɪˈsɜːtʃ /	noun	A detailed study of a subject, especially in order to discover new information (nghiên cứu)	examination, exploration, study	scientific, medical, carry out	They are conducting some fascinating research on dolphins.
10	Visual learner	/ ˈvɪʒuəl ˈlɜːnə /	noun	A person learns by reading or seeing pictures, understand and remember things by sight (người học qua thị giác)	spatial learners	quick, advanced, young	Visual learners learn best when information is presented in pictures or diagrams.

: Education Vocabulary

Health

Các từ vựng về chủ đề sức khỏe sẽ rất quan trọng khi sống và làm việc ở môi trường các nước nói tiếng Anh. Dưới đây là một số từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Health:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Epidemic	/ ˌepɪˈdemɪk /	noun	A particular disease affects large number of people badly during the same period of time (bệnh dịch)	pandemic, plague, illness	major, widespread, flu	The flu epidemic is sweeping through the country.
2	Pandemic	/ pænˈdemɪk /	noun	A disease spreads quickly and affects a large number of people over a wide area or throughout the world (đại dịch)	epidemic, ailment	break out, strike, spread	The 1918 flu pandemic caused death and devastation on an unimaginable scale.
3	Rampant	/ ˈræmpənt /	adjective	Getting worse quickly and in an uncontrolled way (lan tràn)	uncontrolled, unhindered, unrestrained	plants, abuse, destruction	Disease is rampant in the overcrowded city.
4	Diagnose	/ ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz /	verb	To recognize and name the exact character of a disease or a problem, by examining (chẩn đoán)	find, recognize, notice	correctly, incorrectly, wrongly	His condition was diagnosed as some type of blood disorder.
5	Deteriorate	/ dɪˈtɪərɪəreɪt/	verb	To become worse (làm tệ hơn)	degenerate, decline, worsen	badly, seriously, dramatically	She was taken into the hospital when her condition suddenly deteriorated.
6	Chronic (illness)	/ ˈkrɒnɪk /	adjective	Continuing for a long time (mãn tính)	prolonged, long-lasting, persistent	illness, disease	This teacher is resigning because of chronic heart disease.
7	Impaired	/ ɪmˈpeəd /	adjective	Damaged in a way that makes sth less effective (bị suy yếu)	damaged, weakened	vision, hearing, function	She suffers from impaired hearing.
8	Disorder	/ dɪsˈɔːdə /	noun	An illness of the mind or body (bệnh rối loạn)	disease, ill, ailment, sickness	severe, chronic, common, rare	The family have a history of mental disorders.
9	Alleviate	/ əˈliːvieɪt /	verb	To make something bad such as pain or problems less severe (giảm nhẹ, xoa dịu)	ease, relieve, mitigate	considerably, greatl, partly	The drugs did nothing to alleviate her pain.
10	Obese	/ əʊˈbiːs /	adjective	Extremely fat in a way that is dangerous for health (béo phì)	overweight, round, fat	dangerously, extremely, seriously	Being obese and lack of exercise are bad for the heart.

Travel

Chủ đề du lịch chắc chắn là chủ đề thu hút được sự hứng thú của rất nhiều người. Bạn có thể áp dụng các từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Travel dưới đây để biến việc giao tiếp khi du lịch nước ngoài thành một trải nghiệm dễ dàng hơn.

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Rural	/ ˈrʊərəl /	adjective	In, of, or like the countryside (nông thôn)	country, pastoral, rustic	extremely, overwhelmingly, truly	In the rural areas, illiteracy is widespread.
2	Urban	/ ˈɜːbən /	adjective	Of or in a city or town (đô thị)	metro, metropolitan	sprawl, development, area	Many Americans were leaving the farm for the promise of urban life.
3	Mountainous	/ ˈmaʊntɪnəs /	adjective	Having a lot of mountains (nhiều núi)	hilly, rocky, high	country, area, region	They live in a mountainous region
4	Coastal	/ ˈkəʊstəl /	adjective	Positioned on, or relating to the coast (thuộc bờ biển)	nearshore, offshore, littoral	Antonyms – inland	The coastal resorts are deserted in winter.
5	(By) plane	/ baɪ pleɪn /		Travel by a vehicle designed for air travel (bằng máy bay)	aeroplane, airplane, jet	by taxi, bus, boat	He hates traveling by plane.
6	Unique	/ juːˈniːk /	adjective	Being the only existing one of its type or, more generally, unusual or special in some way (độc nhất)	rare, exceptional, extraordinary	quite, totally, truly	Each person’s DNA is unique.
7	Visa	/ ˈviːzə /	noun	An official mark, usually made in a passport, that allows you to enter or leave a particular country (thị thực)	validation, acceptance	student, tourist, travel	You must have a guarantor in order to get a visa to enter the country.
8	Scenic	/ ˈsiːnɪk /	adjective	Having or allowing you to see beautiful natural features (cảnh vật)	breathtaking, impressive, picturesque	view, scenery, route	They took the scenic route on the way home.
9	Destination	/ ˌdestɪˈneɪʃən /	noun	The place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken (điểm đến)	place, position, site	ultimate, favourite, popular	The Virgin Islands are a popular tourist destination.
10	Itinerary	/ aɪˈtɪnərəri /	noun	A detailed plan or route of a trip (lịch trình)	planned route, travel arrangements, flight plan	detailed, full, demanding	The tour operator will arrange transport and plan your itinerary.

Social Media

Các mạng xã hội như Facebook, Twitter đang trở nên thịnh hành hơn bao giờ hết. Nếu nắm vững trường từ vựng về chủ đề Social Media, bạn sẽ có thể nâng cao trình độ tiếng Anh của mình lên một bậc đấy!

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Influencer	/ ˈɪnfluənsər /	noun	Someone that can influence and inspire people to promote or buy sth (người tạo ảnh hưởng)	inspirer, trendsetters, celebrity	famous, top, popular	He is a blogger, model and social media influencer.
2	Vlogger	/ ˈvlɒɡər /		Someone who makes vlogs and posts them on the internet (người chuyên tạo dựng nội dung trên nền tảng video)	blogger	beauty, food	I discovered a group of young entrepreneur vloggers creating their own entertainment niche.
3	Follower	/ ˈfɒləʊə /	noun	Someone who supports, admires, or believes in a particular person, group, or idea (người theo dõi)	supporter, advocate	dedicated, devoted, loyal	She has over 100,000 followers on Twitter.
4	Meme	/ miːm /	noun	An idea, image, video, etc. that is spread very quickly on the interne	icon, symbol	funny, famous, symbolic	Take a look at the top ten internet memes for this past year.
5	Viral	/ ˈvaɪrəl /	noun	Spreading or becoming popular very quickly through communication from one person to another, especially on the internet (phát tán nhanh)	spread quickly	campaign, advertising, video	In the future, he predicts, viral ads will offer even more participation.
6	Filter	/ ˈfɪltə /	noun	A tool for creating special effects on an image (bộ lọc)	application		There’s a filter that makes all your pictures look like old sepia photographs.
7	Cyber bullying	/ ˈsaɪbə ˈbʊlɪɪŋ /	noun	The use of electronic communication to bully a person (bắt nạt trên mạng)	online harassment, online teasing	victim, incident, law	In the past ten years, cyberbullying has become increasingly common among students.
8	Anonymity	/ ˌænəˈnɪməti /	verb	The situation in which someone’s name is not given or known (ẩn danh)	facelessness, namelessness, nowhere	ensure, guarantee, preserve, protect	The police have reassured witnesses that they will be guaranteed anonymity.
9	Harass	/ ˈhærəs /	verb	To continue to annoy or upset someone over a period of time (quấy rối)	outwear, tire, exhaust	racially, sexually, physically	She felt she was being harassed by the coach’s constant demands.
10	User-friendly	/ ˈjuːzə ˈfrendli /	adjective	Easy to use or understand (thân thiện với người dùng)	accessible, friendly, easily operated	application, website, software	The search software is user-friendly.

Media/ Entertainment

Truyên thông và giải trí là một chủ đề thu hút sự quan tâm của giới trẻ. Khi muốn thảo luận về những ca sĩ hay bài hát nổi tiếng, những từ vựng sau sẽ rất cần thiết.

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Celebrity	/ sɪˈlebrɪti /	noun	A famous person, especially in the entertainment business (người nổi tiếng)	celeb, figure, star, VIP	international, showbiz, sporting	The magazine is all about the lives of celebrities.
2	Critical acclaim	/ ˈkrɪtɪkəl əˈkleɪm /	noun	Receive good reviews from all or most critics (ca ngợi phê phán)	critically acclaimed, critical success	gain, earn, receive	Her work brought her popular and critical acclaim.
3	Festival	/ ˈfestɪvəl /	noun	An organized set of special events (lễ hội)	event, celebration, ceremony	have, hold, attend, organize	The New Orleans Jazz Festival is held every year in the spring.
4	Live music	/ ˈlaɪv ˈmjuːzɪk /	noun	Music performed at the premises by musicians, singers or other performers (nhạc sống)	live concert, live entertainment, live performance	great, wonderful, show	Everyone enjoys the wonderful performance at the live music show.
5	Venue	/ ˈvenju: /	noun	The place where a public event or meeting happens (địa điểm)	location, position, site	ideal, perfect, popular	The hotel is an ideal venue for conferences and business meetings.
6	Groundbreaking	/ graʊndˈbreɪkɪŋ /	adjective	Something’s very new and is a big change from other things of its type (đột phá)	innovative, pioneering, creative	method, development, project	The scientist was honored for her groundbreaking work in nuclear physics.
7	Universally loved	/ ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəli ˈlʌvd /	adjective	To be liked very much (được yêu thích rộng rãi)	well-regarded, widely treasured, cherished	dearly, deeply, passionately	She was nearly universally beloved by friends, allies, and even her enemies.
8	Censorship	/ ˈsensəʃɪp /	noun	The censoring of books, plays, films, or reports, especially by government officials (bộ phận/ quá trình kiểm duyệt)	restriction, control, cutting	strict, government, film	The government today announced that press censorship was being lifted.
9	Paparazzi	/ ˌpæpəˈræt.si /	noun	A freelance photographer who pursues celebrities to get photographs of them (thợ săn ảnh)	photojournalist, shutterbug, freelance photographer	follow, tail, track
10	Entertainment industry	/ ˌentəˈteɪnmənt ˈɪndəstri /	noun	The business of making films, television programmes, shows, … that entertain people (ngành giải trí)	showbiz, film industry, celebrity business	thriving, important, key, major	Expansion of the entertainment industry has also provided a significant boost.

Festival

Khi thành thạo từ vựng ở chủ đề này, người nói sẽ tự tin hơn khi thảo luận về các lễ hội, từ truyền thống đến hiện đại.

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Annual	/ ˈænjuːəl /	adjective	Happening once every year (hằng năm)	yearly, every year	event, visit, vacation	The flowers at the annual flower show were a beautiful sight.
2	Festivity	/ feˈstɪvəti /	noun	A situation in which people are happy and celebrating (lễ hội)	carnival, celebration, fest	join, celebrate	Year-long festivities will mark the 300th anniversary of the city’s founding.
3	Tradition	/ trəˈdɪʃən /	noun	A belief, principle, or way of acting that people in a particular society or group have continued to follow for a long time (truyền thống)	custom, convention	cultural, local, well-established	Fireworks have long been an American tradition on the Fourth of July.
4	Pilgrimage	/ ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ /	noun	A visit to a place that is considered special, where you go to show your respect (cuộc hành hương)	trip, voyage, journey	annual, spiritual	For many fans, the national stadium is a place of pilgrimage.
5	Family reunion	/ ˈfæmli riˈuːnjən /	noun	A usually large gathering for family members (buổi tụ họp gia đình)	family reunification, family gathering, family party	arrange, attend, celebrate	The family reunion is held every two years.
6	Cultural heritage	/ ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈherətədʒ /	noun	The heritage of tangible and intangible heritage assets of a group or society that is inherited from past generations (di sản văn hóa)	‎heritage asset, ‎cultural property	preserve	The organization is devoted to preserving our cultural heritage.
7	Dates back to	/ ˈdeɪts bæk tuː /	idiom	o have been made in or to have come into being in (a certain time in the past) (đã có từ xưa)		go back to, stem from, revert to	They found jewelry dating back to the 1700s.
8	In high spirits	/ ɪn ˌhaɪ ˈspɪrəts /		Very happy and excited or having a good time (có tinh thần cao)	elation, liveliness, excitement	Antonyms – depressed, inactive, unenthusiastic	They’d had a couple of drinks and were in high spirits.
9	Crowded	/ ˈkraʊdəd /	adjective	Full of people (đông đúc)	full, crammed, filled	increasingly, densely, quite	As Christmas gets closer, the stores get more and more crowded.
10	Gather	/ ˈɡæðər /	verb	When people or animals gather, they come together in a group (tụ tập)	collect, group,	quickly, around, together	A crowd had gathered to hear her speak.

Xem thêm: Từ vựng tiếng Anh về Tết Nguyên Đán

Internet

Một chủ đề rất hot và đón nhận nhiều sự quan tâm. Sẽ là một thiếu sót lớn khi bạn bỏ qua những từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Internet sau:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Email	/ ˈiːmeɪl /	noun	A message or document sent using this system (thư điện tử)	airmail, card, electronic mail	write, send, receive	I got an email from Danielle last week.
2	Video conference	/ ˈvɪdɪəʊ ˈkɒnfərəns /	noun	A meeting at which people who are in different places can talk to and see each other using electronic technology (hội nghị truyền hình)	teleconference, phone meeting	hold, have, take part in	During lockdown we had a weekly video conference with the rest of the family.
3	Social media	/ ˈsəʊʃl ˈmiːdɪə /	noun	Websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking (phương tiện truyền thông xã hội)	social network, social platform, social networking website	site, tool, strategy	Companies are increasingly making use of social media in order to market their goods.
4	Digital age	/ ˈdɪdʒɪtəl eɪdʒ /	noun	The present time, in which many things are done by computer and large amounts of information are available because of computer technology (thời đại công nghệ)	information age		New business models have emerged in the digital age.
5	E-commerce	/ ˈi: ˈkɒmɜːs /	noun	The business of buying and selling goods and services on the Internet (thương mại điện tử)	browsing, purchasing, electronic commerce	business, company, platform	Recognizing the value of e-commerce, traditional companies also jumped online.
6	Online shopping	/ ˈɒnˌlaɪn ˈʃɒpɪŋ /	noun	The action or activity of buying goods or services via the internet (mua sắm trực tuyến)	cybershopping, online purchases, virtual shopping	do, go, expedition	Broadband makes online shopping easier.
7	Internet marketing	/ ˈɪntənet ˈmɑːkɪtɪŋ /	noun	Marketing that occurs only online (tiếp thị kỹ thuật số)	digital-marketing, digital advertising, online advertising	campaign, company, strategy	The company has done some effective Internet marketing of the new model.
8	Remote working	/ rɪˈməʊt ˈwɜːkɪŋ /	noun	Working from anywhere other than office (làm việc từ xa)	remote job, mobile work, distance work	find, start, have	Many firms are seeing an increase in remote working.
9	Download	/ ˌdaʊnˈləʊd /	(verb)	To copy programs or information to a computer, usually over the Internet (tải về)	access, retrieve, save	copy, file, document	Software updates can be downloaded from the company’s website.
10	Subscribe	/ səbˈskraɪb /	verb	To pay money to an organization in order to receive a product or use a service regularly (đặt mua)	pay, charge	fully, wholeheartedly	2.3 million people subscribe to this online music service.

Cities & Urbanization

Thành phố và đô thị hóa là nghĩa tiếng Việt của chủ đề này. Bạn sẽ có thể thảo luận chuyên sâu hơn khi nắm vững các từ vựng IELTS chủ đề City life – Cities & Urbanization.

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Residential area	/ˌrezɪˈdenʃəl ˈeəriə /	noun	A land or district where people live (khu dân cư)	residential district, community, residential zone	live in, move to, leave	The nightclub was disturbing people in the usually quiet residential area.
2	Area	/ ˈeəriə /	noun	A particular part of a place, piece of land, or country (khu vực)	location, region, city	lively, busy, dynamic	Young people tend to live in lively areas, filled with bars and restaurants.
3	Vibrant	/ ˈvaɪbrənt /	adjective	Be energetic, exciting, and full of enthusiasm (sôi động)	lively, busy, thriving	city, town, country	The city is a youthful, vibrant, and exciting place.
4	Sprawling	/ ˈsprɔːlɪŋ /	adjective	Covered with buildings across a large area (bành trướng)	extensive, rambling	city, suburbs, metropolis	Many people want to live in a sprawling metropolis.
5	Cosmopolitan	/ˌkɒzməˈpɒlɪtən /	adjective	Containing experience of people and things from many different parts of the world (quốc tế)	worldly, diverse, international, multicultural	distinctly, truly, very	New York is a highly cosmopolitan city.
6	Upmarket	/ˌʌpˈmɑːkɪt /	adjective	Products and services that are of a high quality compared to others (cao cấp)	exclusive, high-end, upscale	brand, product	He had a plan to turn the properties into upmarket retail centers with high-end tenants.
7	Traffic congestion	/ ˈtræfɪk kənˈdʒestʃən /	noun	A situation in which there is too much traffic and movement is very difficult (kẹt xe)	traffic jam, gridlock, roadblock	serious, severe, increasing	The traffic congestion in the city gets worse during the summer.
8	Infrastructure	/ ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə /	noun	The basic systems and services that a country or organization uses in order to work effectively (cơ sở hạ tầng)	architecture, structure, framework	build, create, develop	The war has badly damaged the country’s infrastructure.
9	Public transport system	/ ˌpʌblɪk ˈtrænspɔːt ˈsɪstəm /	noun	A system of transport for passengers by group travel systems available for use by the general public (hệ thống Giao thông công cộng)	mass transit, shuttle, light rail		The public transport system of the country is highly praised by the citizens.
10	Public spaces	/ ˌpʌblɪk ˈspeɪsɪz /	noun	A place that is generally open and accessible to people (không gian công cộng)	common place, popular place, open space	make use of, take up, save	Her idea was to build a garden shed in this very urban and public space.

Environment

Khi thành thục các từ vựng về môi trường (environment) trong IELTS Speaking, chủ đề môi trường sẽ không còn là trở ngại trong kỳ thi IELTS.

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Vegetation	/ ˌvedʒɪˈteɪʃən /	noun	Plants in general, or plants found in an area (thực vật)	flora, green, plant	natural, tropical, thick	Much of the region’s native vegetation has been damaged by developers.
2	Erosion	/ ɪˈrəʊʒən /	noun	The fact of soil or stone being gradually damaged and removed by the waves, rain, or wind (sự xói mòn)	corrosion, breakdown	soil, coastal, severe	The erosion of the banks along the river worry flood experts.
3	Pollution	/ pəˈluːʃən /	noun	Damage caused to water, air by harmful substances (sự ô nhiễm)	defilement, dirtiness, contamination	environmental, marine, industrial	Car exhausts are the main reason for the city’s pollution.
4	Climate change	/ ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ /	noun	Changes in the world’s weather (thay đổi khí hậu)	global warming, global heating, climatic variations	irreversible	The President called for urgent action on climate change.
5	Habitat	/ ˈhæbɪtæt /	noun	The natural environment in which an animal or plant usually lives (môi trường sống)	home, niche, territory	provide, protect, destroy	With so many areas of forest being cut down, a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat.
6	Deforestation	/ ˌdi:ˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃə /	noun	The cutting down of trees in a large area (usually in forests) (phá rừng)	desertification, overgrazing, salinisation	mass, illegal, reduce	Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest.
7	Eco-system	/ ˈiːkəʊ ˈsɪstəm /	noun	All the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment (hệ sinh thái)	nature, natural world, environment	keep, preserve, improve	Pollution can have disastrous effects on the delicately balanced ecosystem.
8	Inhabit	/ ɪnˈhæbɪt /	verb	To live in a place (trú, ngụ)	settle, dwell, live, reside	alone, together, peaceably	These remote islands are inhabited only by birds.
9	Migrate	/ maɪˈɡreɪt /	verb	To move from one place to another (di cư)	travel, move, relocate	seasonally, annually	These animals migrate annually in search of food.
10	Evolution	/ ˌiːvəˈluːʃən /	noun	A gradual process of change and development (sự tiến hóa)	development, growth, progress	biological, historical, technological	This product was an extremely significant step in the evolution of computer games.

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History & Historical Figures

Khi thảo luận về lịch sử bằng Anh ngữ, những từ vựng sau nên được sử dụng để nâng cao trình độ cuộc trò chuyện của bạn. Các bạn có thể tham khảo một số từ vựng IELTS topic History:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Historic	/ hɪˈstɒrɪk /	adjective	Important or to be important in history (nổi tiếng trong lịch sử)	eventful, important, meaningful	building, moment, event	The building resonates with historic significance.
2	Landmark	/ ˈlændmɑːk /	noun	A building or place that is easily recognized, especially one that you can use to judge where you are (ranh giới, bước ngoặc)	milepost, milestone, turning point	prominent, famous, well-known	The building resonates with historic significance.
3	Historical figure	/ hɪˈstɒrɪkəl ˈfɪɡə /	noun	A significant person in history (nhân vật lịch sử)	historical character, actual figure, ancient figure	leading, prominent, legendary	It was amazing to see those black historical figures on the stage.
4	Preserve	/ prɪˈzɜːv /	verb	To keep something as it is, especially in order to prevent it from decaying or being damaged or destroyed (bảo tồn)	conserve, keep up, maintain, save	perfectly, superbly, exquisitely, finely	We want to preserve the character of the town while improving the facilities.
5	Cultural significance	/ ˈkʌltʃərəl sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns /	noun	Means aesthetic, historic, scientific, social or spiritual value for past, present or future generations (ý nghĩa văn hóa)	cultural value, artistic significance, cultural importance	assume, gain, take on	The town has great cultural significance.
6	Remnant	/ ˈremnənt /	noun	A remaining group or portion (tàn dư)	leftovers, remains, rest	small, last, surviving	Everyone wants to see the remnants of the city’s former glory.
7	Profound	/ prəˈfaʊnd /	adjective	Felt or experienced very strongly or in an extreme way (uyên thâm, sâu sắc)	deep, intense, explosive	truth, wisdom, influence	The invention of the contraceptive pill brought about profound changes in the lives of women.
8	Monument	/ ˈmɒnjʊmənt /	noun	a structure or building that is built to honour a special person or event (đài kỷ niệm, di tích)	gravestone, headstone, tombstone	ancient, historic, famous	Parts of the Berlin wall are being allowed to stand as historic monuments.
9	Iconic	/ aɪˈkɒnɪ /	adjective	Very famous or popular, especially being considered to represent particular opinions or a particular time (mang tính biểu tượng)	symbolic	status, image, gesture	Thelma and Louise was an instantly iconic feminist road movie.
10	Restore	/ rɪˈstɔːr /	verb	To return something or someone to an earlier good condition or position (khôi phục)	renew, repair, revive	fully, partially, beautifully	The interior has recently been extensively restored.

IELTS Speaking Vocabulary - TDP IELTS

Topic: History (Historical events & Historical Figures)

Globalization

Tiếp theo, TDP IELTS xin gửi đến bạn một số từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Toàn câu hóa (Globalization):

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Globalization	/ ˌɡlobələˈzeɪʃən /	noun	The increase of trade around the world, especially by large companies producing and trading goods in many different countries (toàn cầu hóa)	modernity, transnational, globalism	increased, international, economic	We must take advantage of the increased globalization of the commodity trading business.
2	Worldwide	/ ˌwɝːldˈwaɪd /	adj/ adv	Existing or happening in all parts of the world (toàn thế giới)	global, widespread, universal	sales, recession, campaign	News of the attack attracted worldwide attention.
3	Uniformity	/ ˌjuːnəˈfɔːrməti /	noun	The quality or fact of being the same, or of not changing or being different in any way (sự thống nhất)	coordination, unity, correspondence	achieve, ensure, impose	She has managed to achieve an astonishing uniformity with her worldwide network of shops.
4	Multi-national	/ ˈmʌlti ˈnæʃənəl /	adjective	Involving several different countries, or (of a business) producing and selling goods in several different countries (đa quốc gia)	foreign, international, transnational	company, corporation	The UN has sent a multinational peace-keeping force.
5	Diversity	/ dɪˈvɝːsəti /	noun	A range of different things or people (sự đa dạng)	distinction, variety, multiplicity	cultural, political, regional	The wonderful diversity of our region’s wildlife is now coming under threat.
6	Globally	/ ˈɡloʊbli /	adverb	Across the whole world (toàn cầu)	universally, broadly, extensively		The company has to be able to compete globally.
7	Nation	/ ˈneɪʃən /	/ ˈneɪʃən /	A country, especially when thought of as a large group of people living in one area with their own government, language, traditions (quốc gia)	country, land, state	leading, powerful, developing	All the nations of the world will be represented at the conference.
8	Development	/ dɪˈveləpmənt /	noun	The process in which someone or something grows or changes and becomes more advanced (sự phát triển)	evolution, expansion, growth, progress	industrial, historical, regional	All our profits are reinvested into research and development.
9	Developed countries	/ dɪˈveləpt ˈkʌntriz /	noun	A country with a lot of industrial activity and where people generally have high incomes (nước đã phát triển)	industrialized country, industrialized nation, advanced country	live, lead, serve	Our sample came from a broad cross-section of the populations of developed countries.
10	Less-developed countries	/ les dɪˈveləpt ˈkʌntriz /	noun	A country that does not have a lot of industrial activity and where people have low incomes (nước đang phát triển)	developing nations, economically developing countries, emergent nations	govern, rule, run	Governments in less developed countries realize that telecommunications access is one of the fastest engines of economic growth.
11	The industrialized world	/ ði ˌɪnˈdəstriəˌlaɪzd ˈwɝːld /	noun	used to describe a country, economy, area that has many businesses and factories involved in producing goods (nước công nghiệp)	industrialized nations, industrialized countries	heavily, highly	Even in the industrialized world illiteracy is a problem.

Arts

Nghệ thuật là chủ đề đón nhận nhiều sự quan tâm của mọi người, vì thế dưới đây là các từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Nghệ thuật (Art) dành cho bạn:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Aesthetic	/ esˈθetɪk /	adjective	Relating to the enjoyment or study of beauty (có thẩm mỹ)	attractive, beautiful, good-looking	highly, purely, partly	The new building has little aesthetic appeal.
2	Choreographed	/ ˈkɔːriəˌɡræft /	adjective	With the combination of movements planned in an exact way (được sắp xếp, biên đạo)	arranged, framed, planned	dance, class, maneuver	Choreographed fitness classes are common in gyms today.
3	Inspiring	/ ˌɪnˈspaɪrɪŋ /	adjective	Encouraging, or making you feel you want to do something (truyền cảm hứng)	rousing, stimulating, stirring	deeply, really, very	She was an inspiring example to her followers.
4	Taste	/ ˈteɪst /	noun	The thing a person likes (sự yêu thích)	appetite, preference, favor	in music, films, art	My son and I have very different tastes in music.
5	Visual	/ ˈvɪʒuəl /	adjective	Relating to seeing (thuộc về thị giác)	optical, sighted, visible	stimulus, impact, abilities	The tower blocks made a huge visual impact on the skyline.
6	Performance	/ pərˈfɔːrməns /	noun	The action of entertaining other people by dancing, singing, acting, or playing music (buổi trình diễn)	accomplishment, achievement, version	live, public, musical	She gave a superb performance as Lady Macbeth.
7	Creativity	/ ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti /	noun	The ability to produce or use original and unusual ideas (sự sáng tạo)	imagination, , ingenuity, innovativeness	talent, ability, thinking	They used rather creative methods to impress investors.
8	Play	/ ˈpleɪ /	noun	A piece of writing that is intended to be acted in a theater, radio or TV (vở kịch)	drama, work, adaption	television, musical, miracle	His latest play has delighted theater audiences and theater critics alike.
9	Theatre	/ ˈθiːətər /	noun	A building or part of a building where movies or dramas are shown (rạp hát, kịch)	cinema, playhouse	crowded, large, great	The theatre managed to boost its audiences by cutting ticket prices.
10	Cinema	/ ˈsɪnəmə /	noun	A theater where people pay to watch movies (rạp phim)	playhouse, theater	screen, audience, advertising	The town no longer has a cinema.
11	Highbrow	/ ˈhaɪˌbrɑːw /	noun	Who is only interested in serious art or complicated subjects (nhà trí thức)	scholar, intellectual, academic	Antonyms – lowbrow	This is a movie for people enjoy highbrow films.

Ambition

Dưới đây là Speaking IELTS Vocabulary topic: AMBITION:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Goal	/ ɡəʊl /	noun	An aim or purpose (mục tiêu)	aim, aspiration, dream, target	long-term, ambitious, primary	Our goal is for the country to be fully independent within two years.
2	Pursue	/ pəˈsjuː /	verb	To follow someone or something; try to catch him, her, or it (theo đuổi)	chase, trail, follow	actively, energetically, vigorously	I don’t think this idea is worth pursuing any further.
3	Attain	/ əˈteɪn /	verb	To reach or succeed in getting something (đạt được)	achieve, reach, fulfill	objective, goal, target	He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.
4	Persevere	/ ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪə /	verb	To continue making an effort to do or achieve something, even when this is difficult or takes a long time (bền chí)	carry on, persist, keep up	Antonyms – give up, quit, hesitate	If you persevere long enough and work hard enough, you’ll eventually succeed.
5	Attempt	/ əˈtempt /	verb	To try to do something, especially something difficult (cố gắng)	try, endeavor, strive	half-heartedly, whole-heartedly, desperately	He attempted to escape through a window.
6	Expectation	/ ˌekspekˈteɪʃən /	noun	The feeling of expecting something to happen (sự mong đợi)	hope, expectancy, prospect	great, high, low	The success of our campaign has exceeded our wildest expectations.
7	Achieve	/ əˈtʃiːv /	verb	To succeed in finishing something or reaching an aim, especially after a lot of work or effort (đạt được)	attain, gain, hit	goal, objective, dream	She finally achieved her ambition to visit South America.
8	Work towards	/ ˈwɜ:k təˈwɔːdz /	verb	To try to reach or achieve a goal (nỗ lực vì mục tiêu)	strive for; aspire to aim for		They are all working towards a common goal.
9	Goal-oriented	/ ˈgəʊl ˈɔːrɪəntɪd /	adjective	Work hard to achieve good results in the tasks that they have been given (định hướng mục tiêu)	goal-driven, goal-directed		The management team was made up of ambitious, goal-oriented types who’d worked hard for their positions.
10	Seek	/ siːk /	verb	To ask for advice, help, approval, permission, etc (tìm kiếm)	look up, pursue, search	avidly, eagerly, keenly
11	Attainable	/ əˈteɪnəbəl /	adjective	Possible to achieve (có thể đạt được)	achievable, doable, feasible	fully, perfectly, easily, readily	We need to ensure that we do not set ourselves goals that are not attainable.
12	Determined	/ dɪˈtɜːmɪnd /	adjective	Wanting to do something very much and not allowing anyone or any difficulties to stop you (quyết tâm, kiên định)	decisive, resolute, resolved	absolutely, quite, utterly	I’m determined to get this piece of work done today.

Life Choices

Lựa chọn gần như là thứ mà mọi người đều phải đưa ra trong cuộc sống. Thảo luận về những chọn lựa sẽ không thành vấn đề nếu bạn học được những IELTS vocabulary speaking chủ đề Life choices sau:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Opportunity	/ ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪti /	noun	An occasion or situation that makes it possible to do something that you want to do or have to do (cơ hội)	break, chance, occasion	great, marvelous, wonderful	The exhibition is a unique opportunity to see her later work.
2	Profound	/ prəˈfaʊnd /	adjective	Felt or experienced very strongly or in an extreme way (uyên thâm, sâu sắc)	deep, intense, explosive	truth, wisdom, influence	The invention of the contraceptive pill brought about profound changes in the lives of women.
3	Proactive	/ ˌprəʊˈæktɪv /	adjective	Taking action by causing change and not only reacting to change when it happens (chủ động)	forethoughtful, forward, forward-looking	approach, role, proposal	Companies are going to have to be more proactive about environmental management.
4	Disillusioned	/ ˌdɪsɪˈluːʒənd /	adjective	Disappointed and unhappy because of discovering the truth about sth or someone you liked (vỡ mộng)	disappointed, frustrated, unfulfilled	completely, thoroughly, totally	All the other teachers are thoroughly disillusioned with their colleague.
5	Reverberate	/ rɪˈvɜːbəreɪt /	verb	Have an effect on everyone or everything in a place or group (tác động lại)	resonate, resound	with, to, upon	News of the disaster reverberated around the organization.
6	Consequence	/ ˈkɒnsɪkwəns /	noun	A result of a particular action or situation, often one that is bad or not convenient (hậu quả)	conclusion, development, outcome	terrible, tragic, unpleasant	Not making a will can have serious consequences for your children and other family members.
7	Milestone	/ ˈmaɪlstəʊn /	noun	An important event in the development or history of something or in someone’s life (cột mốc)	climax, landmark, turning point	pass, reach, mark	The opening of a branch in New York represented an important milestone for the company.
8	Strive	/ straɪv /	verb	To devote serious and sustained effort (phấn đấu)	attempt, endeavour try	always, constantly, continually	Mr. Roe has kindled expectations that he must now strive to live up to.
9	Attain	/ əˈteɪn /	verb	To reach or succeed in getting something (thu, gặt hái)	accomplish, achieve, reach	objective, goal	He has attained the highest grade in his music exams.
10	Transformative	/ trænsˈfɔːmətɪv /	adjective	Causing a major change to something or someone, especially in a way that makes that one better (biến đổi)	changing, transformational		Everyone appreciates the transformative power of art.

Weather

Miêu tả về thời tiết bằng tiếng Anh là việc không thể thiếu khi giao tiếp hằng ngày. Dưới đây là một số từ vựng về thời tiết trong tiếng Anh:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Mild	/ maɪld /	adjective	Not very cold or not as cold as usual (dịu, ôn hòa)	gentle, moderate, soft	surprisingly, unseasonably, unusually	We’ve had a mild winter this year.
2	Chilly	/ ˈtʃɪli /	adjective	old but not freezing (lạnh lẽo)	cool, cold, chill	pretty, quite, rather	The bathroom gets chilly in the winter.
3	Celsius	ˈselsɪəs /	noun	A measurement of temperature (độ C)	centigrade	degree	They always use the Celsius scale on the weather forecast nowadays.
4	Gloomy	/ ˈɡluːmi /	adjective	Dark in a way that is unpleasant and makes it difficult to see (u ám ảm đạm)	dark, black	feel, look, seem	What gloomy weather we’re having!
5	Clear	/ klɪə /	adjective	Without clouds, mist, or fog in the sky, so that you can see for a long way (trong sáng)	bright, apparent	fairly, pretty, reasonably	The weather is expected to remain clear for the next few days.
6	Hazy	/ ˈheɪzi /	adjective	Not clear, especially because of heat (mù sương)	cloudy, foggy, smoggy	air, weather, day	Hazy skies made it dangerous to fly.
7	To clear up	/ tu ˈklɪər ʌp /	phrasal verb	Become bright as clouds go away (trời quang mây tạnh)	lighten, brighten up		I hope it clears up in time for the picnic.
8	Downpour	/ ˈdaʊnpɔː /	noun	A lot of rain in a short time (mưa trút xuống)	downfall, rainfall, rainstorm	heavy, sudden, relentless	The downpour was so heavy that we were completely soaked.
9	Drizzle	/ ˈdrɪzəl /	noun	A light or fine rain (mưa phùn)	mist, mizzle, sprinkle	fine, light, thin	The drizzle was just heavy enough to spoil all of our outdoor activities.
10	Humid	/ ˈhjuːmɪd /	adjective	Containing extremely small drops of water in the air (ẩm ướt)	damp, muggy, steamy	weather, climate, air	New York is very hot and humid in the summer.

Animals and Pets

Đối với những người có thú cưng, từ vựng chủ đề speaking IELTS animals sẽ rất phù hợp cho bạn:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Companionship	/ kəmˈpænjənˌʃɪp /	noun	The enjoyment of spending time with other people (tình bạn)	brotherhood, fellowship, society	close, constant, human	I lived on my own for a while but I missed the companionship of others.
2	Therapeutic effect	/ ˌθerəˈpjuːtɪk ɪˈfekt /	noun	The response after a treatment of any kind, the results of which are judged to be useful or favorable (hiệu quả điều trị)	healing effect, remedial effect, restorative effect	show, have, produce	The medicine started to take therapeutic effect after a few minutes.
3	Mischievous	/ ˈmɪstʃəvəs /	adjective	Describe behaviors or words that are intended to cause harm or trouble (gây hại)	damaging, detrimental, ill-behaved	pretty, quite, extremely	I think these rumors are mischievous.
4	Adorable	/ əˈdɔːrəbəl /	adjective	Used to describe someone or sth charming, attractive, and easily loved (đáng yêu)	endearing, lovely, cute	look, seem, become	It was an absolutely adorable puppy.
5	Breed	/ ˈbriːd /	verb	To keep animals for the purpose of producing young animals in a controlled way (chăn nuôi, gây giống)	procreate, reproduce, multiply	in captivity, successfully, commercially	While the animals are still immature, they do not breed.
6	Captivity	/ kæpˈtɪvəti /	noun	The situation in which an animal is kept somewhere and is not allowed to leave (tình trạng bị giam cầm)	confinement, imprisonment, prison	release sth from, escape from, keep sth in	Animals bred in captivity would probably not survive if they were released into the wild.
7	Endangered (animal)	/ enˈdeɪndʒərd /	adjective	Animals may soon not exist because there are very few now alive (bị đe dọa, gặp nguy hiểm)	exposed, vulnerable, at risk	plants, birds, species	The giant panda is an endangered species.
8	Predator	/ ˈpredətər /	noun	An animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals (động vật săn mồi)	lions, wolves	natural, dangerous	Some animals have no natural predators.
9	Loneliness	/ ˈloʊnlinəs /	noun	The state of being lonely (sự cô đơn)	isolation, seclusion, solitude	curb, experience, suffer	He experienced terrible loneliness after the loss of his dog.
10	Natural habitat	/ ˈnætʃərəl ˈhæbətæt /	noun	An ecological or environmental area where a specific species lives (môi trường sống tự nhiên)	Natural environment, habitation, surroundings	preserve, save, destroy	Human shouldn’t destroy natural habitat.

Law & Crime

Trong cuộc sống ở người ngoài, các từ về luật pháp và tội phạm sẽ rất hữu ích. Hơn nữa, đây là một chủ đề rất hay xuất hiện trong kỳ thi IELTS. Dưới đây là một số từ vựng IELTS Topic Crimes and Laws:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Criminal	/ ˈkrɪmɪnəl /	noun	Someone who commits a crime (tội phạm)	culprit, lawbreaker, offender	dangerous, violent, notorious	The police officer told the criminal that he had the right to remain silent.
2	Defendant	/ dɪˈfendənt /	noun	A person in a law case who is accused of having done something illegal (bị báo)	arrestee, suspect	convict, find guilty, sentence	The jury concluded from the evidence that the defendant was innocent.
3	Prosecutor	/ ˈprɒsɪkjuːtə /	noun	A legal official who accuses someone of committing a crime, especially in a law court (công tố viên)	district attorney, prosecuting attorney, public prosecutor	federal, public	The defense and prosecutors agreed to recommend a one-year jail sentence.
4	Fraud	/ frɔːd /	noun	The crime of getting money by deceiving people (sự lừa gạt)	deceit, extortion, trickery	massive, complex, sophisticated	He is fighting extradition to Hong Kong to face trial on fraud charges.
5	Vandalism	/ ˈvændəlɪzəm /	noun	The crime of intentionally damaging property belonging to other people (sự phá hoại)	demolishing, demolishment, destruction	mindless, criminal, environmental	These schools are known to be vulnerable to vandalism.
6	Smuggling	/ ˈsmʌɡəlɪŋ /	noun	The act or process of taking things or people to or from a place secretly and often illegally (buôn lậu)	black marketeering, poaching, rustling	drug, human, tobacco	The murdered man is thought to have been involved in drug smuggling.
7	Dumping toxic waste	/ ˈdʌmpɪŋ ˈtɒksɪk weɪst /	noun	The act of leaving dangerous waste illegally (xả rác thải)	poisoning, discharge waste		The site has become a popular place to dump toxic wastes.
8	Violate	/ ˈvaɪəleɪt /	verb	To break or act against something, especially a law (vi phạm)	break, offend	laws, agreement, principle	The doctor has been accused of violating professional ethics.
9	Punishment	/ ˈpʌnɪʃmənt /	noun	The act of punishing someone (hình phạt)	discipline, fine, penalty	harsh, heavy, severe	Many people think that the death penalty is too severe a punishment for any crime.
10	Sue	/ sjuː /	verb	To take legal action against a person or organization, especially by making a legal claim for money because of some harm that they have caused you (kiện, yêu cầu)	charge, prosecute, accuse	be entitled to, have the right to, threaten to	She decided to sue for libel after the newspaper smeared her private life.

IELTS Speaking Vocabulary - TDP IELTS

Từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Law

Gifts and Presents

Dưới đây là một số từ vựng topic Gifts IELTS SPEAKING:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Generous	/ ˈdʒenərəs /	adjective	Willing to give money, help, kindness, etc., especially more than is usual or expected (rộng lượng)	bighearted, freehearted, openhanded	amazingly, exceedingly, exceptionally	They were very generous and donated to several charities.
2	Grateful	/ ˈɡreɪtfəl /	adjective	Showing thanks, especially to another person (biết ơn)	thankful, appreciative, obliged	deeply, enormously, genuinely	She was grateful for her neighbor’s help after she broke her foot.
3	Thoughtful	/ ˈθɒtfəl /	adjective	Kind and always thinking about helping other people (sâu sắc)	attentive, considerate, kind	truly, especially, extremely	She’s a very thoughtful person.
4	Considerate	/ kənˈsɪdərət /	adjective	Kind and helpful (chu đáo)	kind, nice, thoughtful	fully, totally, wholly	My friend is a kindly woman who is very considerate of other people’s feelings.
5	Recipient	/ rəˈsɪpiənt /	noun	A person who receives something (người nhận)	receiver, donee, giftee	largest, major, intended	Our 1,000th member will be the lucky recipient of a mystery gift.
6	Meaningful	/ ˈmiːnɪŋfəl /	adjective	Important or valuable (đầy ý nghĩa)	important, major, significant	particularly, really, terribly	She found it difficult to form meaningful relationships.
7	Appreciate	/ əˈpriːʃieɪt /	verb	To recognize how good someone or something is and to value him, her, or it (đánh giá cao, yêu thích)	cherish, love, treasure, thankful	really, fully, properly	We really appreciate all the help you gave us last weekend.
8	Special occasion	/ ˈspeʃəl əˈkeɪʒən /	noun	A particularly noteworthy event, ceremony, social gathering, or celebration (dịp đặc biệt)	special event, important event, memorable time	recall, remember, celebrate	We sell cards and note paper for special occasions only.
9	Fond memory	/ ˈfɑːnd ˈmeməri /	noun	Sth that you remember with pleasure (kỉ niệm đẹp)	sweet memory, beautiful memory, great memory	bring back, evoke, revive	Jane has fond memories of a happy childhood.
10	Practical	/ ˌ ˈpræktəkəl /	adjective	Relating to experience, real situations, or actions rather than ideas or imagination (thực tế)	useful, workable, functional	lesson, experience, gift	Degrees are important but practical experience is always a plus.

Making A Resolution

Một số từ vựng về chủ đề Making A Resolution ở bên dưới:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Enthusiasm	/ ɪnˈθjuːzɪæzəm /	noun	A feeling of energetic interest in a particular subject or activity and an eagerness to be involved in it (sự hăng hái)	eagerness, excitement, keenness	burning, considerable, enormous	One of the good things about teaching young children is their enthusiasm.
2	Excitement	/ ɪkˈsaɪtmənt /	noun	A feeling of being excited, or an exciting event (sự phấn khởi)	enthusiasm, hunger, appetite	be filled with, be flushed with, conceal	If you want excitement, you should try parachuting.
3	Commit	/ kəˈmɪt /	verb	To promise or give your loyalty, time, or money to a particular principle, person, or plan of action (cam kết)	carry out, engage, do	action, plan, idea	Once we have committed to this course of action there is no going back.
4	Resolute	/ ˈrezəluːt /	adjective	Determined in character, action, or ideas (kiên quyết)	determined, headstrong, decisive	Antonyms – irresolute	Their resolute opposition to new working methods was difficult to overcome.
5	Compromise	/ ˈkɒmprəmaɪz /	verb	to lower or weaken standards (thỏa hiệp)	give in, spoil, deface	be prepared to, be ready to, refuse to	His opponents charged that the deal would compromise conservative principles.
6	Promise	/ ˈprɒmɪs /	verb	To tell someone that you will certainly do something (hứa)	swear, assure, guarantee	faithfully	Her parents promised her a new car if she passed her finals.
7	Maintain	/ meɪnˈteɪn /	verb	to continue; to keep, or not allow to become less (duy trì)	keep, stay, remain	properly, well, poorly	Several of the teachers were quite unable to maintain discipline.
8	Realistic	/ ˌrɪəˈlɪstɪk /	adjective	Accepting things as they are in fact and not making decisions based on unlikely hopes for the future (thực tế)	practical, lifelike, real	extremely, quite, fairly	It isn’t realistic to expect people to work for so little money.
9	Achievable	/ əˈtʃiːvəbəl /	adjective	Possible to achieve (có thể đạt được)	doable, realizable, attainable	task, goal, outcome	Before you set your targets, make sure that they are achievable.
10	Satisfying	/ ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ /	adjective	Making you feel pleased by providing what you need or want (mang lại cảm giác thỏa mãn)	enjoyable, pleasant, pleasing	job, result, task	It is very satisfying to know that the project was a success.

Describing a Time You Were Unsuccessful

Khi hoàn thành những từ phía dưới, bạn có thể tả lại khoảng thời gian mà bạn thất bại qua những từ vựng chủ đề Describing a Time You Were Unsuccessful bên dưới:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Frustration	/ frʌˈstreɪʃən /	noun	The feeling of being annoyed or less confident because you cannot achieve what you want (sự thất vọng)	disappointment, dismay, dissatisfaction	experience, feel, express	I could sense his frustration at not being able to help.
2	Disappointment	/ ˌdɪsəˈpoɪntmənt /	noun	The feeling of being disappointed (sự thất vọng)	discontent, dissatisfaction, frustration	conceal, cover, hide	She tried to hide her disappointment at not getting the promotion.
3	Failure	/ ˈfeɪljə /	noun	The fact of someone or something not succeeding (thất bại)	collapse, crash nonachievement	inevitable, apparent, complete	The meeting was a total failure.
4	Determined	/ dɪˈtɜːmɪnd /	adjective	Wanting to do something very much and not allowing anyone or any difficulties to stop you (quyết tâm, kiên định)	decisive, resolute, resolved	absolutely, quite, utterly	I’m determined to get this piece of work done today.
5	Not worth it	/ nɒt wɜːθ ˈɪt /		Something is not as valuable or important as someone thinks (không đáng)	unreturned, ungrateful, unrewarding		It requires a bit of patience to learn, but it’s not worth it.
6	Failed	/ feɪld /	adjective	Having not succeeded (thất bại)	unsuccessful, collapsing, ruined	miserably, terribly	She has two failed marriages behind her.
7	Confidence	/ ˈkɒnfɪdəns /	noun	A feeling of having little doubt about yourself and your abilities (sự tự tin)	self-confidence, self-esteem, self-trust	great, complete, full	He has the confidence to walk into a room of strangers and immediately start a conversation.
8	Persistence	/ pəˈsɪstəns /	noun	The fact that someone or something persists (sự kiên trì)	tenacity, duration, endurance	dogged, remarkable, sheer	Her persistence and enthusiasm have helped the group to achieve its international success.
9	Courage	/ ˈkʌrɪdʒ /	noun	The ability to control your fear in a dangerous or difficult situation (dũng khí, can đảm)	bravery, nerve, fearlessness	considerable, outstanding, tremendous	They showed great courage when they found out about their baby’s disability.
10	Daunting	/ ˈdɔːntɪŋ /	adjective	Making you feel slightly frightened or worried about your ability to achieve something (gây nản chí)	intimidating, discouraging, dispiriting		The country was faced with the daunting prospect of overcoming four decades of division.

Something You Cannot Live Without

Một thứ bạn không thể sống thiếu sẽ được diễn tả một cách mạch lạc khi bạn thành thạo những từ vựng sau.

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Invaluable	/ ɪnˈvæljʊəbəl /	adjective	Extremely useful (vô giá)	priceless, helpful, valuable	prove, become, remain	The new job will provide you with invaluable experience.
2	Practical	/ ˈpræktəkəl /	adjective	Relating to experience, real situations, or actions rather than ideas or imagination (thực tế)	useful, workable, functional	lesson, experience, gift	Degrees are important but practical experience is always a plus.
3	Useful	/ ˈjuːsfəl /	adjective	Effective; helping you to do or achieve something (hữu ích)	workable, helpful, constructive	enormously, especially, exceptionally	A good knife is probably one of the most useful things you can have in a kitchen.
4	Indispensable	/ ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl /	adjective	Too important not to have (không thể thay thế được)	all-important, critical, essential	absolutely, almost, virtually	This book is an indispensable resource for researchers.
5	Function	/ ˈfʌŋkʃən /	noun	The way in which something works or operates (chức năng)	capacity, place, position	crucial, essential, vital	It’s a disease that affects the function of the nervous system.
6	Convenient	/ kənˈviːnɪənt /	adjective	suitable for your purposes and easy to get to or use (thuận tiện, tiện lợi)	accessible, handy, reachable	highly, quite, mutually	I shop here because it’s convenient.
7	Frequently	/ ˈfriːkwəntli /	adverb	Many times (thường xuyên)	often, constantly, continually	Antonyms – infrequently, rarely, seldom	As a child, she frequently withdrew into her own fantasy world.
8	Possession	/ pəˈzeʃən /	noun	The fact that you have or own something (tài sản)	belongings, holdings, personal property	gain, get, obtain	This pen that my grandfather gave me is one of my most treasured possessions.
9	Enhance	/ ɪnˈhɑːns /	verb	To improve the quality, amount, or strength of something (cải thiện)	enrich, help, improve	considerably, dramatically, significantly	These scandals will not enhance the organization’s reputation.
10	Necessary	/ ˈnesəsəri /	adjective	Needed in order to achieve a particular result (cần thiết)	critical, essential, indispensable	really, extremely, pretty	He lacks the necessary skills for the job.

Describe a Change That Would Improve Your Local Area

Bạn sẽ có thể miêu tả một sự thay đổi mà sẽ phát triển khu vực bạn đang sống bằng tiếng Anh qua những tài liệu bên dưới.

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Beneficial	/ ˌbenɪˈfɪʃəl /	adjective	Tending to help; having a good effect (có lợi)	helpful, useful, advantageous	wholly, clearly, mutually	Moderate exercise is really beneficial.
2	Common good	/ ˈkɒmən ɡʊ /	noun	The benefit or interests of all (lợi ích chung)	public good, public interest, general interest		It is time our elected officials stood up for the common good.
3	Improvement	/ ɪmˈpruːvmənt /	noun	An occasion when something gets better or when you make it better (sự tiến bộ)	advancement, breakthrough, enhancement	considerable, enormous, great	The improvement in sales figures had a beneficial effect on the company as a whole.
4	Enhance	/ ɪnˈhɑːns /	verb	To improve the quality, amount, or strength of something (cải thiện)	enrich, help, improve	considerably, dramatically, significantly	These scandals will not enhance the organization’s reputation.
5	Viable	/ ˈvaɪəbəl /	adjective	Able to work as intended or able to succeed (khả thi)	practicable, viable, workable	potentially, commercially, financially	more research will be required to see if this is a viable solution.
6	Solution	/ səˈluːʃən /	noun	The answer to a problem (biện pháp)	answer, result	comprehensive, possible, effective	There’s no easy solution to this problem.
7	Solve	/ sɒlv /	verb	To find an answer to a problem (giải quyết)	figure out, unravel, work out	effectively, convincingly, easily	The police are still no nearer to solving the crime.
8	Initiative	/ ɪˈnɪʃətɪv /	noun	A new plan or process to achieve something or solve a problem (sáng kiến)	action, ambition, drive	successful, practical, pioneering	The research initiative is being undertaken by a group of environmentalists.
9	Progress	/ prəˈɡres /	noun	Movement to an improved or more developed state, or to a forward position (tiến bộ)	advancement, development, growth	impressive, remarkable, significant	Technological progress has been so rapid over the last few years.

Work

Công việc là chủ đề nóng hổi. Bạn sẽ có khả năng thảo luận về nó khi học những từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Work sau:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Employee	/ˌemploɪˈiː /	noun	Someone who is paid to work for someone else (người lao động)	retainer, worker, workman	contemporary, manual, skilled	The number of employees in the company has trebled over the past decade.
2	Company	/ˈkʌmpəni /	noun	An organization that sells goods or services in order to make money (công ty)	business, corporation, firm	business, corporation, firmprivate, start-up, international	The commercial future of the company looks very promising.
3	Organization	/ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən /	noun	A group of people who work together in an organized way for a shared purpose (tổ chức)	association, board, club	local, voluntary, official	The article was about the international aid organizations.
4	Corporate	/ˈkɔːpərət /	adjective	Relating to a large company (liên quan tới tập đoàn)	commercial, marketable, mass-market	finance, earnings, executives	The company’s guests at Ascot are entertained in the corporate hospitality area.
5	Blue-collar	/ ˈblu: kɒlər /	adjective	People who do physical work rather than mental work (lao động chân tay)	Antonyms – white-collar	worker	This company usually hires blue-collar workers.
6	Remote work	/rɪˈməʊt ˈwɜːk /	noun	Working from anywhere other than office (làm việc từ xa)	remote job, mobile work, distance work	find, start, have	Many firms are seeing an increase in remote working.
7	Commute	/kəˈmjuːt /	verb	To make the same trip regularly between work and home (đi làm hằng ngày giữa công ty và nhà)	travel, shuttle, go back and forth	daily, every day	It’s exhausting commuting from Brighton to London every day.
8	Occupation	/ˌɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən /	noun	A person’s job (nghề nghiệp)	profession, job, career, work	professional, full-time, well-paid	Occupations experiencing shortages will need an average of 47% graduates to meet demand.
9	Salary	/ˈsæləri /	noun	The total amount of money that an employee is paid for their job (lương)	payment, earnings, wage	competitive, low, basic	He took a drop in salary when he changed jobs.
10	Private sector	/ ˈpraɪvɪt ˈsektə /	noun	Businesses and industries that are not owned or controlled by the government (khu vực tư nhân)	economic sector, private ownership, private enterprise	employer, investment, company	Sixty percent of recent graduates are working in the private sector.

IELTS Speaking Vocabulary - TDP IELTS

Từ vựng IELTS chủ đề WORK

Famous People

Bạn sẽ đạt được khả năng nói về người nổi tiếng bằng tiếng Anh khi tham khảo những từ vựng IELTS Speaking chủ đề Celebrities/Famous People:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Iconic	/ aɪˈkɒnɪ /	adjective	Very famous or popular, especially being considered to represent particular opinions or a particular time (mang tính biểu tượng)	symbolic	status, image, gesture	Thelma and Louise was an instantly iconic feminist road movie.
2	Fame	/ ˈfeɪm /	noun	The state of being known for doing something important (danh tiếng)	reputation, repute, renown	achieve, grow, gaiinternational, showbiz, sportingn	The town’s fame rests on its beautiful cathedral.
3	Celebrity	/ sɪˈlebrɪti /	noun	A famous person, especially in the entertainment business (người nổi tiếng)	celeb, figure, star, VIP	international, showbiz, sporting	The magazine is all about the lives of celebrities.
4	Adore	/ əˈdɔː /	verb	To love and respect someone or sth very much (yêu thích)	cherish, love, worship	absolutely, simply, clearly	Both girls adored their father.
5	Well known	/ ˈwel noʊn /	adjective	Known or recognized by many people (nổi tiếng)	really, quite, pretty	really, quite, pretty	She’s a well-known artist.
6	Philanthropist	/ fəˈlænθrəpəst /	noun	A person who helps the poor, especially by giving them money (nhà nhân đức)	helper, supporter, patron	leading, private, famous	She is a philanthropist who has supported many charities for over twenty years.
7	Activist	/ ˈæktɪvəst /	noun	A person who uses or supports strong actions to help make changes in politics or society (nhà hoạt động xã hội)	advocate, pation, promoter	antiwar, political,	He’s been a labor party activist for many years.
8	Diligent	/ ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/	adjective	Careful and using a lot of effort (siêng năng)	active, hard-working, occupied	person, work, effort	Leo is very diligent in his work.
9	Persevering	/ˌpɝːsɪˈvɪərɪŋ /	adjective	Continuing to achieve something despite a difficult or changing situation (kiên nhẫn, bền chí)	esolved, determined, persistent	effort, spirit, person	They have a persevering spirit through hardship.
10	Talented	/ˈtæləntəd /	adjective	With talent, able or skillful (đầy tài năng)	gifted, skillful, proficient	exceptionally, extraordinarily, incredibly	Some of these young musicians are hugely talented.

Friends

Bạn bè là một phần không thể thiếu với cuộc sống của mọi người. Nó càng cho thấy tầm quan trọng của việc học những từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Friends:

STT	Từ	Phiên âm	Loại từ	Định nghĩa	Từ đồng nghĩa	Collocation	Ví dụ
1	Lifelong friend	/ laɪflɒŋ ˈfrend /	noun	Someone that you connect with, who you think you will be friends with forever (bạn đời, tri kỷ)	special friend, long-standing friend	special friend, long-standing friend	We became lifelong friends even after we grew up and left home.
2	Best friend	/best ˈfrend /	noun	A person’s closest friend (bạn tốt nhất)	bestie, close friend, soulmate	become, remain, find	We have been best friends since high school.
3	Nurture	/ ˈnɝːtʃər /	verb	o help a plan or a person to develop and be successful; to take care of, feed, and protect someone or something (khuyến khích)	nourish, nurse, encourage	children, talent, ambition	My friend wanted to find the art school that would best nurture his artistic talent.
4	Same wavelength	/ ˈseɪm ˈweɪv ˈleŋkθ /	idiom	To think in a similar way and to understand each other well (cùng tần số với nhau)	be cast in the same mould, be of like mind		What makes the problem worse is that Howard and Tina are not on the same wavelength about how to deal with it.
5	Hit it off	/ ˌhɪt ˈɪt ɔːf /	idiom	Be naturally friendly or well suited (tâm đầu tý hợp, ăn ý)	get on, get along		We had similar ideas about the show, and the two of us hit it off right away.
6	Loyal	/ ˌlɔɪəl /	adjective	Firm and not changing in your friendship with or support for a person or an organization (trung thành)	dedicated, devoted, faithful	completely, entirely, totally	When all her other friends deserted her, Steve remained loyal.
7	Intimate	/ ˈɪntəmət /	adjective	Having a very close friendship or personal or sexual relationship (thân mật)	close, friendly, familiar	relationship, atmosphere, experience	They have an intimate relationship.
8	Lose touch	/ ˈluːz ˈtətʃ /	verb	To no longer communicate with someone (mất liên lạc)	out of touch, out of contact, lose contact		I lost touch with my best friend after she moved to Canada.
9	Get back in touch with	/ ˈget bæk ɪn ˈtʌtʃ wɪθ /	verb	To speak or write to someone again, especially after you have not spoken to them for a long time (liên lạc lại)	get in contact, come back	Antonyms – lose contact, lose touch	I really want to get back in touch with my childhood friend.
10	Companion	/ kəmˈpænjən /	noun	A person you spend a lot of time with often because you are friends or because you are traveling together (người đồng hành)	buddy, mate, fellow	delightful, faithful, pleasant	He was an entertaining travelling companion.
11	Socialize	/ ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz /	verb	To spend time with other people for pleasure (hòa mình)	associate, hang out, go out	with	Although he works a lot, Mark still finds time to socialize with friends.

IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: Tổng hợp từ vựng theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất

Phương pháp học IELTS Speaking Vocabulary hiệu quả

Việc học, nhớ, và ứng dụng từ vựng có lẽ là một trong những mối bận tâm của bất kỳ ai khi học một ngôn ngữ thứ hai không phải tiếng mẹ đẻ.

Bạn sẽ không còn quá lo lắng nữa nếu biết được phương pháp học IELTS Speaking Vocabulary dưới đây mà TDP chuẩn bị chia sẻ đến bạn. Để có thể học từ vựng IELTS Speaking Vocabulary một các hiệu quả nhất, các bạn có thể tham khảo các bước sau:

Bước 1: Bạn có thể sử dụng word document hoặc excel sheet để tạo thành bảng với những cột chứa nội dung chi tiết như sau:

(STT)

Word

(Từ)

Type

(Loại từ)

Definition

(Định nghĩa)

Example

(Ví dụ)

Pronunciation

(Phát âm)

Synonyms(Từ đồng nghĩa)

Bước 2: Trong quá trình học tập, bạn hãy liệt kê những từ vựng mà bạn chưa biết vào bảng nhé.
Bước 3: Các bạn hãy sử dụng từ điển để hoàn thành bảng nhé. Một số từ điển mà bạn có thể tham khảo: Cambridge Dictionary, Oxford English, hay Longman Dictionary, hay Thesaurus.

Ví dụ:

(STT)

Word

(Từ)

Type

(Loại từ)

Definition

(Định nghĩa)

Example

(Ví dụ)

Pronunciation

(Phát âm)

Synonyms

(Từ đồng nghĩa)

homework

noun

the work that teachers give students to do at home

doing homework is an excellent self-studying method

/ˈhoʊm.wɝːk/

home assignment

Lợi ích:

Bảng trên sẽ giúp bạn học đánh vần và phát âm chuẩn, phân loại từ và ứng dụng từ phù hợp ngữ cảnh. Bên cạnh đó, bạn cũng có thể nắm được các từ đồng nghĩa để bổ sung vào kho từ vựng của mình.

Đặc biệt hơn, việc tạo bảng như vậy chính là các bạn đang tự tạo riêng cho mình một bộ từ điển có giá trị sử dụng lâu dài. Ngoài ra, phương pháp trên cũng áp dụng tốt và hỗ trợ bạn trong cả 4 kỹ năng IELTS.

Lời kết

TDP IELTS vừa chia sẻ với bạn học bộ tài liệu IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: Tổng hợp từ vựng theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất. Hy vọng với tài liệu được biên soạn bởi TDP IELTS này, độc giả có thể nắm rõ và học tập tiếng Anh dễ dàng hơn.

Nếu bạn còn đang phân vân học IELTS ở đâu, đừng ngần ngại tham khảo ngay TDP IELTS qua website hoặc Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/tdpieltscaptoc, đảm bảo bạn sẽ hết sức hài lòng với dịch vụ mà TDP IELTS mang lại.

Tổng hợp từ vựng IELTS Speaking Vocabulary theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất

IELTS là gì?

Cấu trúc bài thi IELTS Speaking

Tải trọn bộ IELTS Speaking Vocabulary: Tổng hợp từ vựng theo 31 chủ đề phổ biến nhất

Tổng hợp từ vựng IELTS Speaking Vocabulary

Family and Relationships

Hometown

Hobbies

Restaurant & Food

Shopping

Accommodation

Education

Health

Travel

Social Media

Media/ Entertainment

Festival

Internet

Cities & Urbanization

Environment

History & Historical Figures

Globalization

Arts

Ambition

Life Choices

Weather

Animals and Pets

Law & Crime

Gifts and Presents

Making A Resolution

Describing a Time You Were Unsuccessful

Something You Cannot Live Without

Describe a Change That Would Improve Your Local Area

Work

Famous People

Friends

Phương pháp học IELTS Speaking Vocabulary hiệu quả

Lời kết

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